摘要
目的探讨早期康复护理干预在偏瘫患者护理中的应用价值。方法选取2015年6月~2017年6月我院收治的96例偏瘫患者作为研究对象,根据护理方式不同分为对照组和观察组,每组各48例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用早期康复护理,比较两组的护理满意度、护理前后心理状态、运动和认知功能。结果观察组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组护理前心理状态、运动和认知功能比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组护理后Zung氏焦虑自评量表(SAS)、Zung氏抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,肢体运动功能Fugl-Meyer(FMA)评分和简易智能状态量表(MMSE)评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期康复护理干预可促进偏瘫患者满意度的提升,利于运动和认知功能的改善,也可减少不良情绪的影响,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the application value of early rehabilitation nursing intervention in the nursing of patients with hemiplegia.Methods Ninety-six patients with hemiplegia admitted to our hospital from June 2015 to June 2017 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group(n=48)and observation group(n=48)according to different nursing methods.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was provided with early rehabilitation nursing.The nursing satisfaction,psychological state,and motor and cognitive function before and after nursing of the two groups were compared.Results The total satisfaction of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in the psychological state,motor,or cognitive function between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,but the fugl-meyer(FMA)score and mini-mental state examination(MMSE)score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing intervention can promote the improvement of satisfaction of patients with hemiplegia,which is beneficial to the improvement of motor and cognitive function,and can also reduce the impact of adverse emotions.It is worthy of promotion and application.
作者
王敏
WANG Min(Department of Rehabilitation,Jiujiang First People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang 332000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第9期202-204,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
早期康复护理
偏瘫
心理状态
运动和认知功能
Early rehabilitation nursing
Hemiplegia
Psychological state
Motor and cognitive function
