摘要
目的探讨参苓白术散联合化疗对结直肠癌免疫功能及生活质量的影响。方法选择2016年6月~2018年12月我院收治的84例结直肠癌患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各42例,对照组仅进行常规化疗,观察组在此基础上加服参苓白术散,两组均治疗12周。比较两组治疗前后的免疫功能指标、Karnofsky功能状状态(KPS)积分、治疗过程中的不良反应发生情况以及近期临床疗效。结果两组患者治疗前的免疫功能指标、KPS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者治疗后的CD3^+、CD4^+、CD4^+/CD8^+均低于治疗前,CD8^+、KPS评分高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后的CD3^+、CD4^+、CD4^+/CD8^+均低于对照组,CD8^+、KPS评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组疾病控制率为88.10%,高于对照组的69.05%,而发生血尿、蛋白尿、白细胞下降、血小板下降、恶心呕吐、腹泻及腹痛的发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论参苓白术散联合化疗治疗结直肠癌患者效果显著,可有效改善患者的免疫功能,提高生存质量和减轻化疗的不良反应。
Objective To investigate the effect of Shenling Baizhu Powder combined with chemotherapy on immune function and quality of life of colorectal cancer.Methods A total of 84 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to December 2018 were enrolled.The randomized digital table method was used to divided patients into observation group and control group,42 cases in each group.The control group only received conventional chemotherapy.On this basis,Shenling Baizhu Powder was added in the obeservation group,and both groups were treated for 12 weeks.The immune function indicators before and after treatment,the Karnofsky functional status(KPS)score,the occurrence of adverse reactions during the treatment,and the recent clinical efficacy were compared.Results There were no significant differences in the pre-treatment immune function index and KPS score between the two groups(P>0.05).The CD3^+,CD4^+,CD4^+/CD8^+ levels in the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment,CD8^+,KPS scores were higher than those before treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The CD3^+,CD4^+,CD4^+/CD8^+ in the observation group after treatment were lower than those in the control group,and the CD8+and KPS score were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The disease control rate of the observation group was 88.10%,which was higher than 69.05% of the control group,and the proportions of hematuria,proteinuria,leukopenia,thrombocytopenia,nausea and vomiting,diarrhea and abdominal pain were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Shenling Baizhu Powder with chemotherapy for patients with colorectal cancer has significant curative effect,which can effectively improve the immune function of patients,improve the quality of life and reduce the adverse reactions of chemotherapy.
作者
王浩咏
刘国荣
WANG Hao-yong;LIU Guo-rong(Hu'nan University of Chinese Medicine,Hu'nan Province,Changsha 410208,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第9期78-80,84,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
参苓白术散
结直肠癌
化疗
免疫功能
生活质量
化疗不良反应
Shenling Baizhu Powder
Colorectal cancer
Chemotherapy
Immune function
Quality of life
Adverse reactions of chemotherapy
