摘要
乳腺癌是女性常见的恶性肿瘤之一,近年来其发病率逐年升高且发病年龄逐渐年轻化,早期发现并早期治疗可降低乳腺癌的死亡率。目前,乳腺X线钼靶摄影、乳腺超声等传统影像学检查已不能完全满足乳腺癌的临床诊疗需要,新兴的磁共振成像技术显现出较高的临床应用价值,文章将对功能磁共振成像在乳腺癌诊断中的应用进展进行综述,旨在为乳腺癌的临床诊疗提供思路指引。
Breast cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in women.In recent years,its incidence has gradually increased and the age of onset has gradually become younger.Early detection and early treatment can reduce the mortality of breast cancer.At present,traditional imaging studies such as mammography and breast ultrasound have not fully met the clinical needs of breast cancer.The emerging magnetic resonance imaging technology has shown high clinical value.This article will review the progress in the application of functional magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of breast cancer,aiming to provide guidance for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer.
作者
李凡
周军
LI Fan;ZHOU Jun(Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,Lianyungang Clinical Medical College,Nanjing Medical University,Lianyungang 222002,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤外科杂志》
CAS
2020年第1期79-83,共5页
Chinese Journal of Surgical Oncology
基金
江苏省妇幼健康科研项目(F201433)
连云港市卫生科技项目(局1405)。
关键词
磁共振成像
乳腺肿瘤
诊断
综述
Magnetic resonance imaging
Breast neoplasms
Diagnosis
Review
