摘要
暗褐网柄牛肝菌是牛肝菌中目前唯一能人工栽培和仿生栽培的食用菌,近年来随着人工栽培规模的扩大,虫害已成为导致其产量和品质下降的主要因素之一。本文对暗褐网柄牛肝菌人工和仿生栽培过程中主要害虫种类进行调查,结果表明危害暗褐网柄牛肝菌的主要害虫种类有蜗牛、蛞蝓、菌螨、白蚁等4大类,其中螨类主要危害菇房人工栽培的暗褐网柄牛肝菌,蜗牛、蛞蝓、白蚁主要危害仿生栽培的牛肝菌。
In recent years,the harmful pests have become the main factors caused the poor quality and yield decline of cultivated Phlebopus portentosus.An investigation was made to study the species of common pests,the results indicated that there are four categories of species damaging Phlebopus portentosus,including snail,slug,termites,fungus mite,etc.Among them,fungus mites are the main pests of artificial cultivation in the mushroom house while snails,slugs,termites are the main pests in bionic cultivation.
作者
王文兵
刘静
杨天伟
方艺伟
高锋
张春霞
WANG Wenbing;LIU Jing;YANG Tianwei;FANG Yiwei;GAO Feng;ZHANG Chunxia(Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops,Jinghong 666100,China)
出处
《热带农业科技》
2020年第1期24-26,35,共4页
Tropical Agricultural Science & Technology
基金
云南省重点项目(2017FA017)
云南省青年基金项目(2018FD157)
国家自然科学基金项目(31560008)
云南省热带作物科技创新专项资金项目(RF2019-12)
云南省科技人才和平台计划项目(2019HB069)
关键词
暗褐网柄牛肝菌
虫害
综合防治
Phlebopus portentosus
pest
integrated control
