摘要
目的以胜任力为导向,调查上海长海医院住院医师规范化培训现状及学习需求。方法2018年10月采用系统抽样方法随机选取128名上海长海医院规培生进行问卷调查,调查的内容涉以及规培现状、学习需求及对规培工作建议等。结果发放调查问卷128份,回收率为100%。88.28%的规培生每周临床实践时长超过40 h。27.34%的规培生每周接触带教老师时长超过40 h。78.90%的规培生始终或经常在带教老师直接指导下开展临床工作。83.59%的规培生认为有必要对带教老师强化带教培训。62.50%的规培生更期待问题导向、学生为主、讨论交流等带教方式。专业科室轮转中,92.97%的规培生希望获得更加精深的专业知识,70.31%的规培生希望获得专业诊治进展方面的知识。89.84%的规培生希望获得真实患者基本技能训练。39.84%的规培生表示不能从容应对单独门诊、急诊坐诊。然而,仅有13.28%的规培生表示自己会进行相关的急救处理。结论住院医师规范化培训内容,教学方式,训练手段有待进一步细化、完善。
Objective To investigate the current situation and learning needs of resident standardization training in Shanghai Changhai Hospital with guide of competency.Methods A total of 128 standardized training residents were selected from Shanghai Changhai Hospital in October 2018 to conducted a questionnaire survey by systematic sampling,including the present situation of the standardized training,learning needs and suggestions on the training work and so on.Results The 128 questionnaires were distributed and the recovery rate was 100%.88.28%of the standardized training residents worked more than 40 hours a week in clinical practice.27.34%of the standardized training residents came into contact with teachers more than 40 hours a week.78.90%of the standardized training residents always or often carried out clinical work under their direct guidance of the teachers.83.59%of the standardized training residents believed that it was necessary to strengthen the training of the teachers.62.50%of the standardized training residents was more looking forward for the methods of problem-oriented,student-oriented,discussion and communication and so on.During learning of professional departments,92.97%of the standardized training residents expected to acquire more profound professional knowledge,and 70.31%of the standardized training residents expected to gain knowledge of the progress of professional diagnosis and treatment.39.84%of the standardized training residents considered that they could not cope with a single outpatient or emergency clinic.However,only 13.28%of the standardized training residents said that they would carry out relevant emergency treatment.Conclusion The contents,teaching methods and training modes of the standardized resident training need to be further refined and improved.
作者
贾建军
李正
马佳乐
史晓辉
JIA Jianjun;LI Zheng;MA Jiale;SHI Xiaohui(College of Basic Medical Sciences,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai200433,China;Department of Colorectal Surgery,Shanghai Changhai Affiliated Hospital of the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai200433,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2019年第33期47-50,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
上海市卫生和计划生育委员会卫生计生政策研究课题(2018HP25)
海军军医大学学位与研究生教育研究课题(2018-010)
海军军医大学本科学员创新实践能力孵化基地项目(FH2018227)
关键词
胜任力
住院医师规范化培训
问卷调查
Competency
Standardized resident training
Questionnaire survey
