摘要
目的研究分析在妊高症孕妇中影响妊高症发生的危险因素,并分析开展综合护理干预的效果。方法将2018年2月-12月在本院接受治疗的妊高症孕妇30例设为观察组,抽选同期在本院接受检查为正常的健康孕妇30人设为对照组。分析影响孕妇妊高症的危险因素,对照组孕妇接受常规孕期管理,观察组孕妇接受综合护理,分析综合护理干预的效果。结果年龄、产次、BMI、高血压史以及营养状况是妊高症的重要影响因素。护理前观察组产妇的舒张压以及收缩压均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05),而护理后观察组产妇的舒张压以及收缩压与对照组相比差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。结论临床上应该重视影响妊高症孕妇的相关危险因素,做好宣教以及预防工作,开展积极的综合性护理,控制孕妇血压水平。
Objective To study and analyze the risk factors affecting the occurrence of PIH in pregnant women with PIH, and to analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention. Methods From February 2018 to December 2018, 30 pregnant women with PIH who were treated in the hospital were selected as the observation group, and 30 healthy pregnant women who were examined in the hospital during the same period were selected as the control group. The risk factors affecting pregnancy-induced hypertension of pregnant women were analyzed. The control group was received conventional pregnant management, while the observation group was received comprehensive nursing, and the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention was analyzed. Results Age, parity, BMI, history of hypertension and nutritional status were risk factors for PIH. The diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure in the observation group before nursing were significantly higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference in the diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure between the observation group and the control group after nursing(P > 0.05). Conclusion Clinical attention should be paid to the related risk factors affecting pregnant women with PIH, propaganda and prevention work should be done well, active comprehensive nursing should be carried out, and blood pressure level of pregnant women should be controlled.
作者
刘婉
路秀双
LIU Wan;LU Xiushuang(Department of Obstetrics,Xiangyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xiangyang Hubei 441000,China;Department of Operating Room,Xiangyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xiangyang Hubei 441000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第31期164-166,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
妊高症
孕妇
危险因素
综合护理
舒张压
收缩压
pregnancy induced hypertension
pregnant women
risk factors
comprehensive nursing
diastolic blood pressure
systolic blood pressure
