摘要
科学研究方法论从古至今经历了一个超越还原论、发展整体论、实现还原论与整体论辩证统一的演化过程 ;实现还原论与整体论的辩证统一是有坚实的哲学依据与客观基础的 ;实现还原论与整体论的辩证统一 ,体现在认识过程中 ,就是从具体到抽象、再从抽象到具体的 。
Scientific research method has passed a process from transcending reductionism, developing holism, to combining reductionism with holism. The dialectical unity between reductionism and holism has solid base of philosophy and objective foundation. It is the dialectical thinking method embodied in process of cognition, that is, from concrete to abstract, then from abstract to concrete, and the interaction between analyzing and synthesizing.
出处
《北京大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第6期14-19,共6页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
科学研究方法论
还原论
整体论
还原论
整体论
辩证统一
scientific research method
reductionism
holism
dialectical unity between reductionism and holism
