摘要
《放马滩秦简》中有大量的乐学文献,主要涉及五音、十二律吕的生成、六十甲子纳音以及音律与五行、五方等配置关系。秦简中的五音和十二律吕主要用于占卜,成为人们日常生活中趋吉避害的行动指南。秦简中的乐学文献显示了战国后期乐学范畴和理论的发展水平,以及乐的实用功利色彩。与先秦及秦以降乐学内容相较,可以发现,秦简的乐学发展具有明显的承上启下特点,特别是对秦以降中国乐学思想发展产生了深刻影响。
There is a large amount of music literatures in Fangmatan Qin Bamboo Slips,which mainly involves the formation of pentatonic scale,twelve melodies and the matching relations between melodies and the five elements and orientations. The pentatonic scale and twelve melodies in bamboo slips in the Qin period are mainly used for divination. And it has become a guide to act to avoid harm in people’s daily life. The music literatures in bamboo slips in the Qin period reveal the development level of the music category and theory in the late Warring States period. It also shows the utilitarian color of music. Compared with the music content of the pre-Qin and after Qin,it can be found that the development of musicology in bamboo slips in the Qin period has the obvious characteristic of connecting the past and the future. In particular,it had a profound impact on the development of Chinese music theory after the Qin dynasty.
作者
谭德兴
TAN Dexing(School of Literature and Media,Guizhou University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025)
出处
《中国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期9-18,共10页
Research of Chinese Literature
基金
2017年国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“先秦乐学文献整理与研究”(17ZDA250)
关键词
《放马滩秦简》
乐学文献
文学批评
Fangmatan Qin Bamboo Slips
musical literatures
literary criticism
