摘要
输卵管因素及卵巢功能下降是女性不孕症的主要原因。卵巢功能下降主要包括卵巢早衰、卵巢储备功能降低、早发性卵巢功能不全、卵巢低反应等,主要特征是卵子数量减少和(或)质量低下,表现为排卵障碍、不孕和生殖内分泌紊乱。本文就卵巢功能下降的不同评估标准及治疗进展进行总结,为其诊断及治疗提供参考。
Fallopian tube factors and decreased ovarian function are the main causes of female infertility.Decreased ovarian function includes premature ovarian failure,diminished ovarian reserve,premature ovarian insufficiency and poor ovarian response.The main feature of ovarian function decline is the decrease in the number and/or the low quality of ova,manifested as ovulation disorders,infertility and reproductive endocrine disorders.This article summarizes the progress in different evaluation criteria and treatment of decreased ovarian function,hoping to provide reference for future diagnosis and treatment.
作者
张丽娜
孙克
纪亚忠
ZHANG Li-na;SUN Ke;JI Ya-zhong(Department of Reproductive Medicine,Tongji Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200065,China)
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第6期659-663,共5页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
基金
上海市科学技术委员会基金(18411964300)~~
关键词
卵巢功能下降
卵巢早衰
卵巢储备功能降低
早发性卵巢功能不全
卵巢低反应
decreased ovarian function
premature ovarian failure
diminished ovarian reserve
premature ovarian insufficiency
poor ovarian response