摘要
目的探讨都保训练哨联合健康教育跟踪对布地奈德福莫特罗粉吸入剂治疗哮喘患者的影响。方法回顾性分析我科2017年3月至2018年3月收治85例布地奈德福莫特罗粉吸入剂治疗哮喘患者资料,随机将其分为研究组43例和对照组42例,对照组实施常规护理,研究组都保训练哨联合健康教育跟踪护理,对比两组MARS-A和ACT评分、肺功能、夜间症状及症状控制效果。结果经过1个月治疗,研究组患者FEV1、PEF指标及ACT和MARS-A评分均明显较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05);而研究组夜间症状发生情况和症状控制效果与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论都保训练哨联合健康教育跟踪可有效提高患者对用药依从性,改善肺功能和哮喘症状,控制夜间症状复发率。
Objective To explore the effect of Dubao training whistle combined with health education to track the effect of budesonide and formoterol powder inhalation on asthma patients. Methods To analyze the data of 85 patients with asthma who were treated by budesonide and formoterol powder inhalation in our department from March 2017 to March 2018 by retrospective analysis, and they were divided into the study group with 43 cases and control group with 42 cases randomly. The control group was given routine nursing, while the study group was given Dubao training whistle combined with health education to track care. The MARS-A and ACT scores, lung function, nocturnal symptoms and symptom control effects of the two groups were compared. Results After 1 month of treatment, the FEV1 index, PEF index, ACT score, and MARS-A score of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant( P <0.05). However, there was significant statistical difference in comparison of the nighttime symptoms and symptom control effects of the study group and the control group( P <0.05). Conclusion The Dubao training whistle combined with health education tracking can improve the patient's compliance with medication as well as lung function and asthma symptoms effectively. Meanwhile, it can control the recurrence rate of nocturnal symptoms.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2019年第5期32-34,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
都保训练哨
健康教育跟踪
哮喘
布地奈德福莫特罗粉吸入剂
Dubao training whistle
Health education tracking
Asthma
Budesonide and formoterol powder inhalation