摘要
目的探讨患者及家属社会支持程度对普外科患者术前消极、积极情绪与治疗信心的影响。方法选取2016年1月至2017年7月我院收治的普外科手术患者90例,术前采用积极情绪消极情绪量表(PANAS)、心境状态量表(POMS)及一般自我效能量表(GSES)对患者进行术前消极积极情绪与治疗信心的评估,并比较不同社会支持程度患者及家属的评估结果。结果 90例手术患者术前PANAS量表、POMS量表及GSES量表评估结果较差,社会支持程度较高的患者及家属PANAS量表、POMS量表及GSES量表评估结果好于社会支持程度较低的患者及家属,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论患者及家属社会支持程度对普外科患者术前消极、积极情绪与治疗信心的影响较大,应注意对患者及家属进行社会支持程度的评估与干预。
Objective To explore the effect of social support of patients and their families on preoperative negative and positive emotion and treatment confidence of patients in general surgery department. Methods To select 90 cases of patients who were treated at the general surgery department of our hospital from January 2016 to July 2017, and the preoperative negative emotions and treatment confidence were assessed by the positive and negative emotion analysis scale (PANAS), profile of mood states(POMS) and general self-efficacy scale(GSES). And the assessment results of patients and their families with different levels of social support were compared. Results The assessment results of preoperative PANAS scale, POMS scale and GSES scale were poor in 90 patients. The results of PANAS scale, POMS scale and GSES scale of patients with higher social support were better than that of patients and family members with low level of social support,and the difference was statistically significant( P <0.05). Conclusion The degree of social support of patients and their families has a great influence on the preoperative negative and positive emotions and treatment confidence of patients in the general surgery department. It is necessary to pay attention to the evaluation and intervention of social support level among patients and their families.
作者
王晓
任艳青
张卫卫
WANG Xiao;REN Yan-qing;ZHANG Wei-wei
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2019年第4期1-3,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
普外科
患者
家属
社会支持程度
消极情绪
积极情绪
治疗信心
General surgery department
Patients
Families
Social support degree
Negative emotion
Positive emotion
Treatment confidence
