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腹腔镜在腹部外伤并胃肠道损伤中的诊治效果分析

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摘要 目的 对腹部外伤并胃肠道损伤患者用腹腔镜手术进行诊治效果分析。方法 对我院2014年2月至2017年8月期间在腹部外伤并胃肠道损伤患者中取78例分为观察组(39例,行腹腔镜探查术)、对照组(39例,行开腹探查术),分析两种手术对患者的诊治效果。结果 在探查诊断结果方面,全部患者均证实为腹部外伤并胃肠道损伤,其中,胃穿孔、结直肠穿孔、小肠穿孔的例数比例为6:26:46;在切口长度方面,观察组短于对照组(P<0.05);在出血量方面,观察组少于对照组(P<0.05);在手术时间、患者术后下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、住院时间、胃肠道功能恢复时间方面,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);在VAS评分、并发症发生率方面,观察组均比对照组低(P<0.05)。结论 腹腔镜手术具有创伤小、病人术后康复快、并发症少等优点,是一种较为安全、有效的临床诊治技术,可作为腹部外伤并胃肠道损伤的首选诊治手段。
作者 苏建柏
出处 《医学新知》 CAS 2018年第A01期719-719,725,共2页 New Medicine
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