摘要
目的探讨和分析小儿外科非计划性拔除胃管的相关因素分析及对策。方法选择2016年6月—2017年12月将我院外科收治的75例患儿,患儿均给予留置胃管,回顾性分析患儿一般资料,观察和记录患儿发生非计划性拔管情况,对非计划拔管发生的具体因素进行总结和分析,后给予制定针对性的护理干预措施和对策。结果75例患儿中,非计划拔管患儿为22例,非计划拔管发生率为29.33%,计划拔管患儿为53例,计划拔管发生率为70.67%,留置胃管过程中无脱管、感染等不良反应。结论通过总结小儿外科非计划拔管风险,针对性制定护理干预计划,可预防非计划拔管情况出现。
Objective To explore the related risk factors and nursing interventions of unplanned extubation in the pediatric surgery.Methods 75 children treated from June 2016 to December 2017 in our department were selected.The gastric tube was left.According to the children’s general data,the incidence rate of unplanned extubation was recorded in analyzing the related risk factors and taking the specific nursing interventions.Results Of the 75 cases,children with unplanned extubation were 22 cases.The incidence of unplanned extubation was 29.33%,children with planned extubation were 53 cases.The incidence of planned extubation was 70.67%,in the process of indwelling gastric tube,there were no adverse reactions such as removal of tube and infection.Conclusion In the pediatric surgery,the specific nursing interventions can reduce the incidence rate of unplanned extubation.
作者
张淑琴
林芳
ZHANG Shuqin;LIN Fang(Pediatric Surgery Department,Fuzhou Children's Hospital,Fujian Fuzhou 350005,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2018年第7期155-157,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
非计划性拔管
胃管
危险因素
护理
unplanned extubation
gastric tube
risk factors
nursing
