摘要
目的探讨全髋关节置换术治疗晚期髋关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎的临床疗效。方法对2000年1月至2015年3月经病理检查证实的34例晚期髋关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎患者实施病变滑膜切除术联合人工全髋关节置换术,术前均行骨盆X射线片、CT及MRI检查,手术前后行Harris髋关节功能评分,术后进行系统的康复训练,定期复查髋关节X射线片。结果 34例均获随访,随访时间1.5~7年,平均5.2年,术后假体位置良好并获得了满意的关节活动度。术前髋关节功能Harris评分为(45.0±6.4)分,术后1年髋关节功能Harris评分为(90.2±3.2)分,差异具有统计学意义(t=0.468,P<0.05)。无复发病例。结论病变滑膜切除术联合人工全髋关节置换术治疗晚期髋关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎可获得良好的临床效果,复发率低。
Objective To study the clinical efficacy of total hip arthroplasty for treatment of end-stage hip with pigmented villonodular synovitis(PVNS).Methods From January 2000 to March 2015,a total of 34 patients with hip PVNS were treated by total hip arthroplasty(THA)combined with synovectomy.Pelvic X-ray,CT and MRI examinations were performed before the surgery,and Harris hip joint function score was performed before and after surgery.Systematic rehabilitation training was performed after the operation,and the hip joint X-ray films were regularly reviewed.Results All the 34 patients were reviewed and observed for an average of 5.2 years(ranged from 1.5 to 7 years).The position of the prosthesis was good and the motion of the joint was satisfactory.The mean preoperative Harris hip scores improved from(45.0±6.4)perioperatively to(90.2±3.2)postoperatively,with statistically significant difference(t=0.468,P<0.05).None of the patients had clinical or radiographic evidence of recurrent PVNS.Conclusion Total hip arthroplasty combined with synovectomy is an effective therapeutic choice for end-stage hip with pigmented villonodular synovitis,which can improve the clinical results and prevent the disease recurrence.
作者
周兵
江海良
陈庆玉
王翔
吴宇黎
ZHOU Bing;JIANG Hailiang;CHEN Qingyu;WANG Xiang;WU Yuli(Department of Orthopaedics,Zaozhuang Mining Group Central Hospital,Zaozhuang Shandong 277800,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Changzheng Hospital,Shanghai 200003,China)
出处
《局解手术学杂志》
2018年第3期214-217,共4页
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery