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类米氏酮光引发剂的合成及在ATRP中的应用 被引量:1

Synthesis of Michler's ketone-like photoinitiator and its application in ATRP
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摘要 以4,4’-二甲基二苯甲酮为原料,经过溴化、选择性胺化、O-烷基化等反应,依次合成了4-(溴甲基)-4’-[双(羟乙基)氨基]二苯甲酮与4-(腰果酚基甲基)-4’-[双(羟乙基)氨基]二苯甲酮两个功能性的类米氏酮光引发剂,收率分别为58%和46%。在4-(溴甲基)-4’-[双(羟乙基)氨基]二苯甲酮中含有苄溴基团,因此该化合物还可作为ATRP或SET-LRP引发剂。同时,利用4-(溴甲基)-4’-[双(羟乙基)氨基]二苯甲酮作引发剂进行了腰果酚单体的AGET ATRP聚合反应,得到相应的腰果酚均聚物(Mn=20.2 k Da,PDI=1.11)。小分子化合物的结构用1H-NMR进行了表征。 By using 4,4’-dimethyl benzophenone as starting material,two functional Michler’s ketonelike photoinitiators,4-(bro-momethyl)-4’[bis(hydroxyethyl)amino]benzophenone and 4-(cardanolylmethyl)-4’-[bis(hydroxyethyl)amino]benzophenone were synthesized via bromination,selective amination and O-alkylation.The yields were 58%and 46%,respectively.The compound 4-(bromomethyl)-4’-[bis(hydroxyethyl)amino]benzophenone could act as an ATRP or SETLRP initiator,because there was an benzyl bromide group in this compound.Furthermore,AGET ATRP polymerization of cardanyl methacrylate was conducted by using 4-(bromomethyl)-4’-[bis(hydroxyethyl)amino]benzophenone as the initiator,leading to the corresponding cardanolbased homopolymer(Mn=20.2 kDa,PDI=1.11)Structures of the synthesized small molecules were characterized by 1 H-NMR.
作者 胡仲禹 杨超增 杨方红 李宇鹏 黄庆华 程传杰 HU Zhong-yu;YANG Chao-zeng;YANG Fang-hong;LI Yu-peng;HUANG Qing-hua;CHENG Chuan-jie(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jiangxi Science&Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330013,China))
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第3期387-391,共5页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(21264008 21564004)资助 江西科技师范大学本科生创新科研基金项目资助
关键词 米氏酮 光引发剂 AGET ATRP 腰果酚 Michler’s ketone photoinitiator AGET ATRP cardanol
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