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湖北省高粱地方种质资源鉴定和主要农艺性状评价 被引量:3

Identification of Local Germplasm Resources and Evaluation of Main Characteristics of Sorghum in Hubei Province
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摘要 对湖北省436份高粱(Sorghum)种质资源的主要农艺性状进行了调查分析,鉴定和评价了生育期、株高、穗长、穗粒重、穗型、千粒重和粒色等性状,并对部分种质资源进行了抗逆性鉴定和品质鉴定。结果表明,湖北高粱种质资源穗粒重的变异性较大,遗传多样性高,各种质间生育期差异较小,遗传性状相对稳定。在品质方面,湖北高粱种质资源的直链淀粉和单宁含量这2个性状的遗传多样性较丰富,部分高粱的抗逆性较好,是优异的育种资源材料。 In the article,the main characteristics of436sorghum gennplasm in Huber province were investigated and analyzed,and the parts of them were also identified for resistance and quality.The main characters included whole growth period,plant height,panicle length,grain weight per spike,panicle type,1000-grain weight and seed color,etc..The results indicated that the grain weight per spike showed a high variation and great genetic diversity,whole growth period had little differences among the gennplasm s,the genetic character was stable.For the quality,the sorghum gennplasms in Hubei had great genetic diversity on the contents of amylase and tannin.Some sorghum gennplasms were found better stress resistance and could be excellent gennplasm resources.
作者 李莉 刘昌燕 陈宏伟 万正煌 刘良军 伍广洪 黎大革 LI Li;LIU Chang-yan;CHEN Hong-wei;WAN Zheng-huang;LIU Liang-jun;WU Guang-hong;LI Da-ge(Grain Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430064, China)
出处 《湖北农业科学》 2017年第23期4463-4466,4526,共5页 Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金 湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2016-620-000-001-006) 农业科技成果转化项目(NZZ2015000011) 湖北省农业种质资源共享平台项目(PTJX2015000008)
关键词 尚粱(Sorghum) 种质资源 鉴定评价 湖北 Sorghum gennplasm resources identification and evaluation Huber
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