摘要
目的探讨俯卧位护理干预在粘连性不全性肠梗阻患者中的应用及效果。方法选择我科2012年1月~2015年10月的粘连性不全性肠梗阻行保守治疗的患者66例,根据住院号的奇偶性将其分为试验组和对照组,对照组采取肠梗阻护理常规,试验组采取俯卧位护理干预,比较两组患者肛门排气时间、排便时间、进食时间、住院时间、住院费用等。结果试验组患者肛门排气时间、排便时间、进食时间明显早于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),住院时间和住院费用少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论俯卧位护理不仅促进患者早期排气、排便及进食,减轻患者的痛苦,而且大大缩短了住院时间,减少了住院费用,促进了患者的康复。
Objective to study the prone position nursing intervention in patients with incomplete adhesive ileus in the application and effect.Methods our department in October 2013 and January 2012- incomplete adhesive ileus of 36 cases of patients who underwent conservative treatment, according to the parity of the number was in the hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, control group take ileus nursing routine, take prone position nursing intervention group, compared two groups of patients with anal exhaust time,defecation time, feeding time, length of hospital stay, hospital expenses. Results the treatment group patients with anal exhaust time,defecation time, eating time earlier than the control group obviously(P<0.05), hospitalization time and hospitalization costs less than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusions prone position care not only promote the patient's early exhaust and defecation and eating, relieve the suffering of the patients, and shorten the length of hospital stay, reduce the hospitalization cost, promote the recovery of the patients.
关键词
俯卧位
护理干预
肠梗阻
应用
Prone position
Nursing intervention
Intestinal obstruction
Application
