摘要
目的 观察元胡止痛片与坎离砂联合治疗对女大学生原发性痛经的临床使用效果,寻找简便有效治疗及预防痛经发生的方法.方法 将44例患有原发性痛经的女大学生随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组口服元胡止痛片联合坎离砂外敷小腹部治疗,对照组口服布洛芬缓释胶囊.以治疗效果及不良反应发生率和痛经症状评分为观察指标.结果 治疗组女大学生原发性痛经的总有效率为95.45％,不良反应发生率为18.18％,使用接受率为90.91％;对照组总有效率为86.36％,不良反应发生率为31.82％,使用接受率为72.73％;治疗组总有效率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;治疗后两组患者痛经症状评分比较,治疗组和对照组痛经症状评分分别与本组的治疗前比较均降低（P＜0.05）.结论 元胡止痛片联合坎离砂治疗女大学生原发性痛经及预防发作具有显著作用,无明显副反应,简单方便,疗效好,学生接受度高.
Objective To observe the clinical effect of combined therapy of Yuanhu Zhitong tablet and Kanlisha on primary dysmenorrhea in female college students,search for a simple and effective method to treat and prevent dysmenorrhea.Methods 44 female college students with primary dysmenorrhea were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.The treatment group was treated with Yuanhu Zhitong tablet and Kanlisha,while the control group was treated with Ibuprofen sustained release capsules.The therapeutic effect and the incidence of adverse reactions were observed.Results The total effective rate of female college students with primary dysmenorrhea in the treatment group was 95.45%,the incidence of adverse reactions was 18.18%,and the acceptance rate was 90.91%;the total effective rate in the control group was 86.36%,the incidence of adverse reactions was 31.82%,and the acceptance rate was 72.73%;the total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group （P〈0.05）.The dysmenorrheal symptom scores of the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The effect ofYuanhu Zhitong tablet combined with Kanlisha on female primary dysmenorrhea is significant,without obvious adverse reactions,simple and convenient,with good curative effect and high acceptance from students.
作者
唐海英
Tang Haiying(Health Clinic,Guangdong AIB Polytechnic,Guangzhou 510507,China)
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2018年第19期3010-3012,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
元胡止痛片
坎离砂
痛经
女大学生
Yuanhu Zhitong tablet
Kanlisha
Dysmenorrhea
Female college students
