摘要
基于中国综合社会调查数据(CFPS2016)分析了社会保障满意度对农民工创业的影响效应,及其不同类型、不同地域、不同年龄段、不同技能水平农民工创业的影响异质性。结果表明:社会保障满意度对农民工创业有明显的促进效果;社会保障满意度对不同类型农民工的创业影响存在显著的地域差异,对东部农民工呈现消解效果,对中西部农民工则有提振效应;社会保障满意度对各年龄段的农民工进行私营企业与个体工商户型创业具有显著的抑制作用,而对40岁以下农民工进行自家农业生产型创业具有显著激励作用;社会保障满意度对低技能组农民工创业的激励主要作用于自家农业生产,而对高技能组农民工则主要作用于私营企业与个体工商户型创业。
We analyze the impact of social security satisfaction on migrant workers＇ entrepreneurship and theheterogeneity of migrant workers of different types, different regions, different age groups and different skill levels basedon China Family Panel Studies Data （CFPS2016）. The results show that social security satisfaction has obviouspromotion effect on migrant workers＇ entrepreneurship. Social security satisfaction has significant regional differences inthe entrepreneurial probability of different types of migrant workers. There is a divisive effect on migrant workers in theeast and a boosting effect on migrant workers in the central and western regions. As for the migrant workers of all ages,social security satisfaction has a significant inhibitory effect on the entrepreneurship of private enterprises and individualindustrial and commercial households, while it has a significant incentive effect on migrant workers under 40 years old tocarry out their own agricultural production to start a business. As for the migrant workers with low skill, the incentiveeffect of social security satisfaction is mainly reflected in the production of their own agriculture. As for the migrantworkers with high skill, the incentive effect of social security satisfaction is mainly reflected in private enterprises andindividual industrial and commercial households.
作者
孙浩
杨治辉
SUN Hao;YANG Zhihui(School of Statistics and Applied Maths,Anhui University of Finance and Economic,Bengbu 233030,China)
出处
《湖南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2018年第5期54-61,共8页
Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Sciences)
基金
安徽财经大学基金项目(ACYC2016113)
关键词
社会保障
满意度
农民工创业
影响效应
social security
satisfaction degree
migrant workers＇ entrepreneurship
influence effect
