摘要
目的探析卵巢肿瘤快速冰冻切片与石蜡切片病理诊断的对比效果。方法选取2016年1月~2016年12月本院进行治疗的卵巢肿瘤患者58例为研究对象,采用住院病历尾号单复数法分为对照组(n=29)和实验组(n=29),所有患者均给予手术确诊疾病类型,其中对照组给予常规石蜡切片检查,实验组则给予快速冰冻切片检查,对比其临床诊断效果。结果经手术确诊42例为卵巢良性肿瘤、16例为卵巢恶性肿瘤;实验组患者的诊断准确性及敏感性远较对照组高,对照组出现6例恶性肿瘤误诊,分别为2例浆液性囊腺瘤、3例交界性粘液性腺瘤以及1例未成熟畸胎瘤(P<0.05)。同时实验组患者制片检查时间与对照组相比较明显缩短(P<0.05)。结论对于卵巢肿瘤患者,进行快速冰冻切片检查较石蜡切片检查诊断的准确性肌敏感性较高,且制片时间短,利于快速诊断,可为临床肿瘤疾病的治疗提供可借鉴治疗的理论依据,临床推广应用价值较高。
Objective To analyze the contrast between rapid frozen sections of ovarian tumors and pathological diagnosis of paraffin sections.Methods Select this hospital from January 2016 to December 2016, 58 patients with ovarian cancer who were treated in our hospital were enrolledin this study. Patients were divided into control group （n=29） and experimental group （n=29）. All the patients were given the type of disease diagnosedby surgery. The control group was given routine paraffin sections and the experimental group was given rapid frozen section examination tocompare the clinical diagnosis results. Results 42 cases were diagnosed as benign ovarian tumors and 16 cases were ovarian malignant tumors. Thediagnostic accuracy and sensitivity of the experimental group were much higher than that of the control group. Six cases of malignant tumors weremisdiagnosed in the control group as 2 cases of serous Cystadenoma, 3 borderline mucinous adenomas and 1 immature teratoma（P〈0.05）. At thesame time, patients in the experimental group were significantly shorter than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion In patients with ovariantumors, the accuracy of paraffin sections is higher than that of paraffin sections, and the preparation time is short, which is conducive to rapid diagnosis.It may provide a theoretical basis for the treatment of clinical oncological diseases, Clinical application of higher value.
作者
肖军兰
Xiao Junlan(Department of Pathology,Ganzhou People＇s Hospital,Ganzhou,Jiangxi,341000,China)
出处
《当代医学》
2018年第28期36-37,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
卵巢肿瘤
快速冰冻切片
石蜡切片
病理诊断
对比效果
Ovarian neoplasms
Rapid frozen sections
Paraffin sections
Pathological diagnosis
Comparative effect
