摘要
目的探讨白纸坊社区门诊患者高尿酸血症患病率及其影响因素。方法采用便利性抽样,选取2016年4月—2017年4月前来该门诊就诊的患者1 700例,通过问卷调查、体格检查以及化验检查等方式收集患者的血糖、血脂、血压等指标,采用Logistics回归分析高尿酸血症的影响因素。结果 1 700例患者中,高尿酸血症患者有255例,占比15.00%,其中男性患者有18.70%,女性患者有12.87%,进行Logistic单因素分析,显示男性、饮酒、高血压、慢性肾病、血脂异常、向心型肥胖、BMI指数偏高等方面均为该病的危险因素,数据对比均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应警惕高尿酸血症的危险因素,维持BMI、血脂和血压才能做到有效防治高尿酸血症。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of hyperuricemia and its infuencing factors in the outpatient patients of Baizhifang community. Methods By convenience sampling, 1 700 patients who came to the clinic from April 2016 to April 2017 were selected. The blood sugar, blood lipid, blood pressure and other indexes were collected through questionnaire survey, physical examination and laboratory examination. The influence factors of hyperuricemia were analyzed by Logistics regression. Results Among the 1 700 patients, 255 patients with hyperuricemia, accounting for 15.00%, with 18.70% of men and 12.87% of female patients, Logistic single-factor analysis showed that men, drinking, high blood pressure, chronic kidney disease, dyslipidemia, heart type obesity, and BMI were all the risk factors for the disease.There were statistically significant difference in data comparison （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The risk factors of hyperuricemia should be vigilant, and the effective prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia can be achieved by maintaining BMI, blood lipid and blood pressure.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2018年第1期11-13,共3页
China Health Standard Management
基金
北京市西城区卫生和计划生育委员会青年科技人才培养项目(XWKX2016-27)
关键词
高尿酸血症
社区
门诊
现状
影响因素
HUA
community
outpatient service
status quo
infuencing factor
