摘要
林业地理信息,是以森林资源及生态环境为研究对象,依托现代地球观测、大数据、物联网、云计算等先进技术,通过精准的时空观测,实施精准的时空作业,达到理想林业时空模式,从而使森林最大限度地发挥生态效益、社会效益和经济效益。林业地理信息主要应用在森林观测、森林经营、造林、森林灾害防控方面。本文从林业地理信息特征、林业地理信息产业需求和林业地理信息装备创新3个方面对林业地理信息进行阐述。
The research objects of forestry geography information are forest resources and ecological environment.It relies on modern earth observation,large data,Internet of things,cloud computing and other advanced technology,through accurate time and space observation,implementes the accurate time and space operations,to achieve the ideal forestry space and maximize the ecological benefits,social and economic benefits.Forestry geographic information is mainly used in forest observation,forest management,forest planning,forest disaster prevention and control.This paper will elaborate the forestry geographic information from three aspects：the characteristics of forestry geographic information,the demand of forestry geographic information industry and the innovation of forestry geographic information equipment.
出处
《地理信息世界》
2017年第5期13-19,共7页
Geomatics World
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(90302014)
北京市自然科学基金重点项目(6161001)资助
关键词
地理信息
精准林业
森林资源
geographic information
precision forestry
timber resource
