摘要
本文回顾人类"用水"和"治水"导致河流空间逐渐萎缩与形变,以及河流自然系统加速恶化等问题,以瑞士苏黎世州图尔河河口防洪及河漫滩修复项目为具体案例,通过解析项目目标和措施,回顾其防洪治水理念的革新历程,提取与自然修复保持高度一致性的现代防洪措施的具体方法及要点,以期为我国防洪治理和自然修复实践提供有益的参考。
The problem of shrinking and deformation of river channel and accelerated deterioration of river natural system caused by the usage and management of water resources have been reviewed retrospectively. The flood control in estuary and river-floodplain recovery project of Thur River in Switzerland is analyzed as an actual study case. By rev/ewing project objections and measures, the paper first analyzes the evolution of flood control concepts, then extracts the essences of modem flood control methods which are highly in alignment with flood control and nature recovery in order to provide beneficial references to China＇s flood control and natural recovery practices.
出处
《国际城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期111-120,共10页
Urban Planning International
基金
国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金项目(51308220
51308221)
广东省科技计划项目(2016A040403041)
广州市哲学社会科学项目(2016GZZK32)共同资助
关键词
防洪
自然修复
河漫滩
图尔河
再自然化
Flood Control
Nature Restoration
Floodplain
Thur River
Re-naturalizing
