摘要
改革开放以来,伴随着城乡人口流动的加剧,作为乡村治理潜在人才的"乡村精英"也随之流失,这给乡村治理带来了诸多困境,引发了众多学者的关注。通过对相关文献的回顾与梳理,总结出乡村精英与乡村治理研究的主要内容;同时,归纳出乡村精英和乡村治理研究的"国家政权建设视角""底层群体视角"和"历史变迁视角";在分析方法层面,总结了历史比较分析、典型个案分析和统计调查分析三种路径,并结合当前社会转型和新型城镇化的社会背景,指出乡村社会治理创新的现实意义,其未来的研究走向为乡村社会如何实现多元化治理和乡村治理能力的现代化。
Since the reform and opening up,with the intensification of the urban and rural population mobility,the＂rural elite＂as a potential talent for rural governance has also been lost,this has brought many difficulties to the rural governance,which has led to the attention of many scholars.In this paper,through the review of the relevant literature and combing,summing up the main content of rural elite and rural governance research;At the same time,summing up the rural elite and the rural governance of＂State Building Perspective＂,＂underclass perspective＂and＂historical perspective＂;At the level of analysis,this paper summarizes the historical comparative analysis,typical case analysis and statistical investigation and analysis of the three ways.Finally,combined with the social background of the current social transformation and the new urbanization,it pointed out the practical significance and the future direction of the innovation of rural social governance.
作者
李卓
郭占锋
左停
LI Zhuo GUO Zhanfeng ZUO Ting(College of Humanities ~ Development, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193 College of Humanities ＆ Social Development, Northwest A＆F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China)
出处
《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期148-154,共7页
Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(15XMZ067)
中国科协高端科技创新智库青年项目(DXBZKQN2016004)
中央高校基本科研业务费人文社科项目(2016RWYB27)
