摘要
目的研究运动手环干预对2型糖尿病患者生活质量的影响。方法 50例2型糖尿病患者,随机分为对照组和试验组,各25例。对照组患者行常规运动干预,并指导其以运动记录本记录每天的运动量及运动时间;试验组患者仅以运动手环记录每日运动量及运动时间,其他与对照组相同。干预研究为期6个月,记录两组患者干预前后生活质量评分,同时测定空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白水平,并进行组间比较。结果干预后,两组患者的各项生活质量评分较干预前均有显著改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前两组各项生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后试验组患者各项评分均显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者的空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白水平较干预前均有显著改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前两组患者的空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后试验组空腹血糖(6.23±1.16)mmol/L、糖化血红蛋白(5.13±0.87)%低于对照组的(8.63±1.54)mmol/L、(9.84±1.42)%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运动手环显著改善了2型糖尿病患者的生活质量,各项评分显著提高,且空腹血糖得到有效控制,有利于患者病情康复,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the effect of sports bracelet intervention on quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 50 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 25 cases in each group. The control group received conventional exercise intervention, and their daily amount of exercise and exercise time were recorded in exercise book. The experimental group recorded daily exercise and exercise time with sports bracelets, and the others were the same as those in the control group. The quality of life scores before and after intervention were recorded, and fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels were measured and compared between groups. Results After intervention, both groups had significantly better quality of life scores than before intervention, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Before intervention, both groups had no statistically significant difference in all quality of life scores （P〉0.05）. After intervention, the experimental group had obviously higher scores than the control group, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. After intervention, both groups had obviously better fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels than before intervention, and their difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Before intervention, both groups had no statistically significant difference in fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels （P〉0.05）. After intervention, the experimental group had fasting blood glucose as （6.23 ± 1.16） mmol/L and glycosylated hemoglobin as （5.13 ± 0.87）%, which were all lower than （8.63 ± 1.54） retool/Land （9.84 ± 1.42）%, and their difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Sports bracelet can significantly improve the quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes, significantly increase scores, and effectively control fasting blood glucose, and it is conducive to rehabilitation of patients. So it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2017年第24期151-153,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
运动手环
2型糖尿病
生活质量
Sports bracelet
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Quality of life
