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择期开颅手术患者的心理护理 被引量:3

Psychological Nursing for Patients Undergoing Selective Craniotomy
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摘要 目的深入了解择期开颅手术病例中施予心理干预的临床可靠性。方法选择2015年1月—2016年12月入住我院因需施行开颅手术的患者43例作为研究对象。所有患者均施予择期手术,并以心理干预技术展开护理工作,对43例患者不良心理状态发生情况、SAS及SDS评分结果进行综合评定。结果施予心理干预前(入院日)患者均存在抑郁、焦虑的倾向,干预后(术前日)患者的心理状况均恢复正常,且干预前后患者的SAS评分、SDS评分对比,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床给予择期开颅病例施予专业干预时,行心理干预对于机体心理状态起到改善作用。 Objective To learn more about the clinical reliability of psychological intervention in the cases of electopertomy. Methods 43 cases of patients who underwent craniotomy in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the study subjects. All patients underwent elective surgery, and psychological intervention techniques to carry out nursing work, the incidence of adverse mental status, SAS and SDS scores were evaluated in 43 patients. Results Before the psychological intervention (admission date), all patients had the tendency of depression and anxiety, and the psychological status of the patients returned to normal after the intervention (before the operation), and before and after intervention, the SAS score and SDS score of the patients were statistically significant (P〈0.05). Conclusion The clinical intervention of mental intervention on the mental status of the patients undergoing elective craniotomy was improved.
作者 张建蓉
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2017年第19期247-248,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 临床护理 择期开颅疗法 SAS评分 SDS评分 clinical nursing selective transcranial therapy SAS scoring SDS score
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