摘要
Microporous organic polymers(MOPs) have attracted considerable research interest because of their well-defined porosity,high surface area, lightweight nature, and tunable surface chemistry. The morphology of MOPs are demonstrated to play a significant role in various applications although limited examples manifesting the importance of the MOP morphology in numerous applications have been reported. This review summarizes the recent progress in the design of MOPs using different techniques, including hard and soft template and direct synthesis methods. In addition, their applications, which possibly attribute to their shape, are discussed. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of different methods are discussed, as well as their development and future challenges.
Microporous organic polymers （MOPs） have attracted considerable research interest because of their well-defined porosity, high surface area, lightweight nature, and tunable surface chemistry. The morphology of MOPs are demonstrated to play a significant role in various applications although limited examples manifesting the importance of the MOP morphology in numerous applications have been reported. This review summarizes the recent progress in the design of MOPs using different techniques, including hard and soft template and direct synthesis methods. In addition, their applications, which possibly attribute to their shape, are discussed. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of different methods are discussed, as well as their development and future challenges.
作者
qingyin li
shumaila razzaque
shangbin jin
bien tan
Qingyin Li Shumaila Razzaque Shangbin Jin Bien Tan(key laboratory of material chemistry for energy conversion and storage,ministry of education,hubei key laboratory of material chemistry and service failure,school of chemistry and chemical engineering,huazhong university of science and technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21474033)
the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2016YFE0124400)
the Program for Huazhong University of Science and Technology Interdisciplinary Innovation Team(2016JCTD104)
