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人机学视阈下的矿井通风系统设计与思考

Design and Contemplation of Man-Machine in Mine Ventilation System
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摘要 为了解决目前矿井通风系统存在的问题,同时从一个新的角度吸引专家学者来共同研究和思考,从人机学视角对矿井通风系统设计进行了一定的思考和改进。针对矿井通风系统中存在信息交互不合理、人员决策和对通风系统控制困难等问题,根据人机工程学原理提出在设计中重点利用人机系统中机的优点,应用和完善矿山六大系统中的信息监测监控等设备,辅助开发硬件设备以及信息解释机和辅助决策机等软件系统,保证系统中人机交互信息显示简明且及时,提高人员决策的速度和准确性,弥补了矿井通风系统的人机学缺陷。 To solve the existed problems in mine ventilation system,and from a new perspeetive of encouraging experts and scholars to study and contemplate jointly,the design of mine ventilation system has been considered and improved from perspective of man-machine system.Aimed at problems in mine ventilation system,such as irrationality of informational presentation,and difficulties in employment decision and control of ventilation system,based on ergonomic principles,it is proposed to make use of the advantages of machines in man-machine system,use and improve equipments,like information monitoring,in mine "Six Systems".This paper also suggests to develop hardware devices and software system like information explaining machine and auxiliary decision-making machine to guarantee a concise and timely display of information in man-machine interface,and to improve the speed and accuracy of employment decision,thus making up for flaws of man-machine in mine ventilation system.
作者 林伟 胡汉华 LIN Wei HU Hanhua(School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China)
出处 《黄金科学技术》 CSCD 2017年第3期121-127,共7页 Gold Science and Technology
关键词 矿井通风 人机学应用 人机系统 人机交互 人机界面改进 通风管理 人员决策 mine ventilation application of man-machine man-machine system man-machine interatcion improvement of man-machine interface ventilation management personnel decsion-making
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