摘要
本文使用经我们翻译并修改的两个西方自评家庭量表 FACESII 及 FES,分别对45个精神分裂症家庭及47个对照组家庭的家庭结构和环境进行评估,结果表明病人家庭特点是内部矛盾多,亲密度低,适应性和纪律性差,其家庭结构多表现为“僵硬—松散”的极端型,这说明两量表能明确地了解精神分裂症病人家庭问题的所在,有助于有的放矢地对病人家庭进行咨询,同时说明此两量表经进一步完善在中国有实用价值。
This study evaluated Chinese version of the Family Adaptability and Co-hesion Scales(FACES Ⅱ)and the Family Environment Scale(FES)in 45 families with aschizophrenic patient and 47 control families.Compared to control families,patients′familiesshowed high conflict,low cohesion,poor adaptability and orgalization,more likely being rigid-ly enmeshed,and less involvement in intellectual and recreational activities.The dimentions(i.e.,subscales)taht evaluated these parameters of family functioning had satisfactory internalconsistency(Cronbach's alpha>0.6)and the results concurred with our clinical impression offamilies of schizophrenic patients,showing an acceptable validity in Chinese milieu.Some oth-er dimentions of FES had poor internal consistency;the items for these dimentions neededculturally appropriate revision.We conclude that further development of these questionnairesin China is warranted.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第5期198-202,共5页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
精神分裂症
家庭环境
家庭功能
Family function
family environment
FACES Ⅱ
FES
schizophrenia
Chinese milieu
