摘要
目的:探讨全方位心理行为干预对颅内动脉瘤手术患者生理指标、负性情绪及生存质量的影响。方法:将80例颅内动脉瘤手术患者按照入院先后顺序分为对照组和观察组各40例。对照组行常规护理,观察组行全方位心理行为干预护理。比较两组生理指标、护理前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及生存质量评分情况。结果:观察组收缩压、舒张压及心率低于对照组(P<0.05);两组干预后SAS、SDS评分低于同组干预前(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组生存质量评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:全方位心理行为干预应用于颅内动脉瘤手术患者,可显著改善患者生理指标,减轻负性情绪,提高生存质量。
Objective：To explore the effect of comprehensive psychological and behavioral intervention on physiological index, negative emotion and quality of life of patients with intracranial aneurysm surgery. Methods ： A total of 80 patients with intracranial aneurysms were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the order of admission, each with 40 cases. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received comprehensive psychological and behavioral intervention. The physiological indexes of two groups were compared before and after nursing, and the Self-rating Anxiety Scale （SAS）, the Self-rating Depression Scale （SDS） and the quality of life scores were compared between two groups. Results ：The observation group＇s systolic blood pressure ,diastolic pressure and heart rate were significantly lower than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. After the intervention, two groups＇ SAS, SDS scores were sig- nificantly lower than those of the same group before intervention （ P 〈 0.05 ） , and the observation group＇s was significantly lower than the control group＇s （P 〈 0.05 ） ;the scores of quality of life in the observation group were significantly lower than that in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ：The application of comprehensive psychological and behavioral intervention in patients with intracranial aneurysm surgery can significantly improve the physiological indicators of patients ,reduce negative emotions, improve the quality of life.
作者
朱慧
Zhu Hui(Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Southeast University, Jiangyin Jiangsu 214400, China)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2017年第10期5-7,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
全方位心理行为干预
颅内动脉瘤手术
生理指标
负性情绪
生存质量
Comprehensive psychological and behavioral intervention
Intracranial aneurysm surgery
Physiological index
Negative e-motion
Quality of life
