6Martinez D, Zibari G, Aultman D, et al. The outcome of intestinal fistulae: the Louisiana State University Medical Center-Shreveport experience[J]. Am Surg, 1998,64 (3):252-254.
7马兴涛 张蜀豫 李丽.胆汁回输的临床应用及相关因素探讨.现代护士进修杂志,2010,:7-9.
8陶天遵.临床常见疾病诊断标准[M].北京：北京医科大学中国协和医科大学联合出版社,1993.4.
9黎介寿.肠外漏[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2004:127-128.
10Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg, 2004,240: 205-213.
