摘要
本文对深圳市坝光国际生物谷规划区域的16条与海相连的河溪红树林群落结构组成与植物多样性特点进行了分析,指出该区域的所有河溪由于潮汐的作用因而均有红树植物分布,特色明显;而且各类红树植物及非红树植物的组成种类较丰富,各红树林群落的植物多样性高,结构较好;而且大区域的生物多样性也较高。该区域为海岸附近潮间带淡水河溪红树林植物分布较多的区域,是研究红树林从海边滩涂向内河过渡分布与栖息的生态学特征很好的研究地。本文提出必须严格保护所有河溪的红树林群落,使之能成为与海边红树植物一起构成一个好的水系植被生态系统,因而在把坝光国际生物谷建成"绿色生态宜居社区"方面在水域生态系统中发挥重大作用。
The paper analyzed the structural composition and plant diversity of the mangrove of 16 streams in Baguang International Bio Valley,Shenzhen,pointed out that because of sea tidal action,therefore all streams have mangrove,and have special feature,the species composition of mangrove plants and non mangrove plants are richness,every mangrove community has a high plant diversity with the good structure;furthermore,the plant diversity level in large area is also high. The area is the region where mangroves distributed more and wider in freshwater area of sea coastal mesolittoral zone,so there is the well research area on the mangrove biological characteristics which mangroves transitional distribution and inhabit from seashore to freshwater streams. Author pointed out that must strict protect all mangrove communities of all streams,therefore constructed a well water ecosystem combining the seashore mangrove communities,so that it can play a very important role in aspect of constructing "green,ecological and livable region" of Baguang.
出处
《环境与可持续发展》
2017年第3期15-20,共6页
Environment and Sustainable Development
基金
深圳市环境监测中心站委托项目(D11520349)
深圳市大鹏新区建设管理服务中心科技项目(QT2016-166
QT2016-167)
关键词
深圳
坝光
水域
红树林
生态系统
Shenzhen
Baguang
water area
mangrove
ecosystem