摘要
礼制建筑是时代变革中最能反映信仰崇奉变化的建筑类型。民国时期,惠州的民主革命背景以及政权更迭的大环境,导致旧有礼制已然不能满足新时代政治、社会、文化的新需求,于是寄托凭吊、瞻仰、纪念等直观表达方式的物质载体如纪念堂、纪念碑、新式墓葬应运而生。藉由文化解读方式,剖析惠州民国时期新式礼制建筑的常见类型、人文历史背景以及形制特征,得悉新时代背景下崇奉方式转变的缘由与方式,及其传达的主流文化精神与价值导向。
Ritual architecture is the reflection of belief worship in the change of times. During the Republican Period, memorial halls, monuments and new types of tombs had come into being due to the new demands of political, social and cultural requests along with the new regime. By way of cultural interpretation, we analyzed the new common types, cultural ＆ historical background and shape characteristics of ritual buildings in Huizhou during the Republic of China, we understood the reasons and the transformation of the worship mode under the background of new era, and we also realized the mainstream cultural spirit and value orientation of communication.
出处
《华中建筑》
2017年第1期104-108,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室开放课题"民国时期惠州城市建筑研究"(编号:2013KB17)
广东省哲学社会科学规划一般项目"东江流域传统建筑文化研究"(编号:GD13CYS05)
关键词
礼制建筑
民国时期
惠州
Ritual architecture, Republican period, Huizhou
