摘要
目的研究高频彩色多普勒超声对小儿急腹症的诊断价值。方法选取我院2014年1月~2015年12月收治的急腹症患儿,共150例,作为研究对象,对所有患儿均行彩色多普勒超声检查,将诊断结果与病理及复查诊断结果进行对比分析,观察高频彩色多普勒超声的诊断检出率,并研究在超声图像中的疾病类型。结果高频彩色多普勒超声对小儿急腹症的检出率较高,总疾病检出率为88.67%,且各疾病类型的检出率均较高,其中,急性阑尾炎检出率为87.18%、肠套叠检出率为96.00%、肠梗阻检出率为76.47%、肠系膜淋巴结炎检出率为93.10%和肠旋转不良检出率为72.73%,与病理结果相比无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论对急腹症患儿实施高频彩色多普勒超声检查,有肯定的诊断价值,诊断检出率较高,可以判断出疾病类型,值得在临床诊断中推广应用。
Objective To study the diagnostic value of high frequency color Doppler ultrasound for children with acute abdomen. Methods A total of 150 children with acute abdomen cured in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were enrolled in the study. All the patients were examined by color Doppler ultrasonography. The diagnosis and pathology were reviewed. Diagnosis of high-frequency color Doppler ultrasound detection rate was observed, and the type of disease in ultrasound images was researched. Results The detection rate of acute abdomen was high in high frequency color Doppler ultrasonography, the total disease detection rate was 88.67%, and the detection rate of each type of disease was high, among which the detection rate of acute appendicitis was 87.18%, the rate of intussusception was 96.00%, the detection rate of intestinal obstruction was 76.47%, the detection rate of mesenteric lymphadenitis was 93.10% and the rate of intestinal malrotation 72.73%. Compared with the pathological results, there was no statistical significance. Conclusion High frequency color Doppler ultrasonography in children with acute abdomen has definite diagnosis value. The detection rate is high. It can judge the type of the disease, and it is worth popularizing in clinical diagnosis. application.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2016年第21期156-159,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
高频彩色多普勒超声
小儿急腹症
诊断价值
High frequency color Doppler ultrasound
Pediatric acute abdomen
Diagnostic value
