摘要
近年来慢性肾脏病患者逐年增多,部分慢性肾脏病患者最终进展为终末期肾病,需要透析或肾移植,造成巨大的社会负担,故慢性肾脏病已成为越来越严重的公共卫生问题。蛋白尿是慢性肾脏病的独立危险因素,与慢性肾脏病关系密切,对慢性肾脏病的诊治有重要作用,已成为慢性肾脏病的研究热点。
The number of patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD) has increased year by year,had many of them further progress to end-stage renal disease(ESRD),requiring maintenance dialysis or transplantation,which causes huge social burden,so CKD has become a more and more serious public health issue worldwide. Proteinuria and/or albuminuria is the important independent risk factor of CKD,which have close relationship with CKD,and have been the hotspot in research of the pathogenesis,progression and therapy of CKD.
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第11期816-820,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词
尿蛋白
蛋白尿
慢性肾脏病
儿童
urine protein
proteinuria
chronic renal disease
child