摘要
从直观感受出发研究了蒙特卡洛仿真在概率计算中的趣味性、有效性和可行性。采用理论与蒙特卡洛仿真相结合的方法,提高了理解随机变量等核心概念实质的能力,同时促进了概率计算创新思维能力的提升。以几何概型、连续型随机变量、数学期望和独立同分布等典型概率计算问题为例给出了具体的蒙特卡洛仿真算法。
From the visual sense, Monte Carlo's interesting, validity and practicality in the probabilitycomputation were discussed. The ability of comprehending the essence of random variable was improvedby combining probability theory with Monte Carlo method. Meanwhile the innovative thinking ability ofprobability computation was enhanced. The four classical probability computation problems such as geo-metric probability model, continuous random variable, mathematical expectation and independent identi-cal distribute were studied through Monte Carlo method.
出处
《湖北汽车工业学院学报》
2016年第3期77-80,共4页
Journal of Hubei University Of Automotive Technology
基金
三峡大学科学基金(KJ2013B030
KJ2013B031)
关键词
概率计算
蒙特卡洛
创新思维
probability computation
Monte Carlo
innovative thinking