摘要
为了解国内外亚麻荠资源的产量和品质特性,筛选高产、优质的亚麻荠种质资源,以引进亚麻荠资源为试材,采用田间试验与室内品质分析相结合的方法,对引进亚麻荠资源的生物学及品质特性进行了分析。结果表明：在东经128°,北纬42°的长白山区引进亚麻荠的生育期为102~107d,籽粒产量为2 245~3 270kg·hm-2,出油率达27.00%~29.67%,粗蛋白含量为20.77%~26.17%,粗脂肪含量为25.24%~33.13%。不饱和脂肪酸油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸含量分别高达13.70%~16.71%、12.18%~17.29%和36.39%~37.57%,3种不饱和脂肪酸总量达65.24%~67.68%。
In order to understand the yield and quality characteristics of Camelina sativa （L.） Crantz at home and abroad, breed high output and high quality genetic resources of Camelina sativa （L.） Crantz, using the introduced resources of Camelina sativa （L.） Crantz as the test material,the method of field test combined with laboratory quality analysis test was applied,the biological characteristics and quality characteristics of the introduced resources of Camelina sativa （I..） Crantz was analyzed. The results showed the introduced Camelina sativa （L.） Crantz＇ growth period was 102--107 days in Changbai Mountain area of 128 degrees east longitude and 42 degrees north latitude. The output was 2 245-- 3 270 kg. hm-2. The oil yield was 27. 00%- 29. 67%. The crude protein content was 20. 77%- 26. 17%. The crude fatty content was 25.24%--33. 13%. The unsaturated fatty acid contents including oleic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid,were 13. 70%--16. 71%, 12. 18%--17. 29% and 36.39%- 37. 57%, respectively. The total content of unsaturated acids was 65. 24%--67. 68%.
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第15期150-154,共5页
Northern Horticulture
基金
韩国农林食品部生物产业化技术开发资助项目(111057-5
312033-5)
关键词
亚麻荠
引进资源
生物学特性
品质特性
不饱和脂肪酸
药用价值
Camelina sativa （L.） Crantz
introduced resources
biological characteristics
quality characteristics
unsaturated fatty acid
medicinal value
