摘要
人参是我国名贵中药材,对多种疾病有明显的预防和治疗效果。现代分离分析技术和医学研究发现,人参中含多种有效活性成分,如皂苷、多糖和脂溶性成分等,其药理作用独特,在抗肿瘤、改善心脑血管、保护神经系统、调节免疫系统等方面作用显著。本文对近年相关文献进行综述,总结了有效成分与药理活性之间的关系,为人参的研究提供一定的参考和指导。
Ginseng is a rare traditional Chinese medicinal material, which has obvious preventive and therapeutic effects on a variety of diseases. Ginseng contains various active ingredients, such as saponins, polysaccharides and fatsoluble components, which is disclosed by modern separative and analytical technology and medical research. Ginseng has unique pharmacological effects of anti-tumor, protection of nervous system, improvement of cardiovascular system and regulation of immune system. In this paper, the related articles in recent years are reviewed, the relationship between the effective components and pharmacological activities is summarized, in order to provide certain reference and guidance for the research of ginseng.
出处
《食品与药品》
CAS
2016年第4期300-304,共5页
Food and Drug
关键词
人参
化学成分
药理活性
Ginseng
chemical constituent
pharmacological activity
