摘要
目的：探讨心理护理对未婚先孕低龄无痛人流孕者心理压力的影响。方法：将2015年1～9月无锡东亭医院妇产科收治的140例未婚先孕低龄无痛人流孕者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加强心理护理干预;比较两组护理前后的心理状态变化情况、手术情况以及术后并发症的发生率。结果：观察组的焦虑、抑郁程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组手术配合度高于对照组,出血量〉5 m L的例数少于对照组,人流综合征和宫颈粘连的发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：心理护理能够降低未婚先孕低龄无痛人流孕者的心理压力,减少术后不良反应的发生。
Objective：To explore the effect of psychological nursing on psychological pressure of unmarried pregnant young patients with painless artificial abortion. Methods ： 140 cases of unmarried young patients with painless artificial abortion in our hospital from January 2015 to September were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group was used the routine nursing, while the observation group was given psychological nursing intervention based on the control group. Then the two groups were compared with the changes of psychological pressure, surgery and postoperative complications. Results：The anxiety and depression in the observation group were less than those in the control group. There was the statistically significant difference （P 〈 0.05 ）. The degree of operation in the observation group was higher than that in the control group ; the number of patients with bleeding volume 〉 5 mL was less than that in the control group ; and the incidence rate of artificial abortion syndrome and cervical adhesion was lower than that in the control group; and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion：Psychological nursing can reduce psychological pressure and the occurrence of adverse reactions after operation of the unmarried young patients with painless artificial abortion.
出处
《山西职工医学院学报》
CAS
2016年第3期67-69,共3页
Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education
关键词
心理护理
未婚先孕
低龄
无痛人流
心理压力
psychological nursing
unmarried pregnant
young
painless artificiac abortion
psychological pressure
