摘要
目的探讨术前决策辅助对关节置换患者决策参与的影响。方法将120例关节置换患者以简单随机化法分组,奇数分配到对照组,偶数分配到观察组,每组各60例,对照组按常规实施护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施术前决策辅助干预,比较两组患者决策参与意愿和实际决策参与有无差异。结果两组决策参与意愿类型比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组实际决策参与程度显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论术前决策辅助能提高关节置换患者在实际临床活动中的决策参与程度。
Objective To explore the effect of preoperative decision aids on decision making participation for knee and hip arthroplasty patients.Methods A total of 120 knee and hip arthroplasty patients were assigned into a control group（odd number）and an observation group（even number）by simple randomization,with 60 patients in each group.The control group was cared using conventional methods,while the observation group,on the basis of the conventional methods,was given the preoperative decision aids.The levels of the will to participate decision making and the actual decision making participation of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference of the will to participate decision making between the two groups（P〉0.05）.However,the level of the actual decision making participation of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Preoperative decision aids could improve the level of the actual decision making participation for knee and hip arthroplasty patients.
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
2016年第8期1-4,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
关键词
膝关节
髋关节
关节置换术
决策辅助
决策参与
knee joint
hip joint
arthroplasty
decision aids
decision making participation
