摘要
采用顶空-固相微萃取提取黄山野菊花中的挥发性成分,并用气相色谱-质谱联用技术分析其化学成分。结果表明:从黄山野菊花中共鉴定出55种挥发性成分,占挥发性成分总量的79.03%,主要成分为萜类及其含氧衍生物。黄山野菊花中含量较高的挥发性成分有樟脑(23.49%)、桉叶油醇(14.04%)、氧化石竹烯(5.80%)、2-莰醇(4.49%)、莰烯(3.21%)、乙酸冰片酯(2.96%)和1-石竹烯(2.72%)。
The volatile components of Chrysanthemum indieum L. flowers from Huangshan were extracted by using headspace-solid phase micro-extraction（ HS-SPME）, and then were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry（ GC-MS）. The results showed that fifrty-five volatile compounds representing 79. 03% of total volatile components were identified,and terpenes and their derivatives were the main components in the volatile components of Chrysanthemum indieum L flowers from Huangshan. The major volatile compounds of Chrysanthemum indieum L. flowers from Huangshan were alcanfor（ 23. 49%）, cineole（ 14. 04%）,caryophyllene oxide（ 5. 80%）,2-camphanol（ 4. 49%）,camphene（ 3. 21%）,bornyl acetate（ 2. 96%）,and l-caryophyllene（ 2. 72%）.
出处
《北京联合大学学报》
CAS
2016年第2期88-92,共5页
Journal of Beijing Union University
基金
黄山学院科学研究计划项目(2015xkjq004)
安徽省大学生创新计划项目(AH2014103753124)
湖北凤凰白云山药业有限公司合作项目(2014BYS01)
关键词
野菊花
挥发性成分
固相微萃取
气相色谱-质谱联用
Chrysanthemum indieum L
flowers
Volatile components
Phase micro-extraction
GC-MS
