摘要
心理弹性近年来成为积极心理学研究领域的一大热点,得到越来越多研究者的关注。心理弹性打破了以往研究者对于人们在逆境中关注不利群体发展的传统,强调从积极的层面去看待个体的适应和发展。众多研究表明心理弹性在个体面对创伤或压力性事件时起着重要的作用,个体面对应激后随着时间的推移心理弹性水平及其影响因素会呈现动态发展的趋势。本文通过对心理弹性纵向研究进行综述,以期为制定有针对性的临床干预措施及临床心理照护提供理论参考。
Resilience is a hot research topic in the filed of positive psychology in recent years. More and more researchers pay attention to it. Resilience breaks the tradition of concerning on the development for disadvantaged groups in the face of adversity and emphasizes the positive dimension to look at adaptation and development of the individual. Many studies have indicated that resilience is important to the individual in the face of trauma or stress events. Resilience level and impact factors show the trend of dynamic development after individual experiencing stress over time. This paper reviewed the resilience longitudinal studies in order to provide a theoretical reference for the development of targeted clinical interventions and clinical psychological care.
出处
《医学与哲学（B）》
2016年第2期87-90,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
基金
2015年度安徽高校人文社科重点研究项目
项目编号:SK2015A363
2013年度安徽省第二批科技计划项目
项目编号:1303063025
关键词
心理弹性
纵向研究
积极心理学
resilience, longitudinal study, positive psychology
