摘要
目的探讨支气管哮喘患者门诊定期治疗与护理干预作用与效果.方法：随机选取2014年2月-2015年8月于我院门诊就诊的98例支气管哮喘确诊患者,并将98例患者平均随机分为实验组及对照组.实验组的患者在接受常规性治疗的同时,还接受门诊定期随诊及针对性护理干预,对照组的患者仅接受常规的治疗以及护理.3个月比较两组病人的治疗满意度及药依从性、肺功能PEF的昼夜变化率和临床症状的缓解率.结果：相比于对照组,实验组病人在治疗的肺功能PEF昼夜变化率和临床症状缓解率都有明显高于对照组（P〈0.05）,同时在治疗满意度及药依从性上实验组也明显高于对照组（P〈0.05）.结论：对于患有支气管哮喘的门诊病人,定期、科学、合理的治疗及护理干预可以提高支气管哮喘患者的治疗效果, 对控制急性哮喘的发作、改善自身生活质量和提高自身的依从性均有重要临床价值.
Objective To investigate the effect of regular treatment and nursing intervention in patients with bronchial asthma. Methods： 98 patients with bronchial asthma in our hospital from February 2014 to August were randomly selected and 98 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group randomly. The patients in the study group and the control group were randomly selected and randomly divided into groups. Patients in the experimental group received routine treatment, but also received regular follow-up and targeted nursing intervention, patients in the control group received routine treatment and nursing. 3 months compared the two groups of patients with the treatment satisfaction and drug compliance, lung function PEF day and night rate of change and clinical symptoms of remission rate. Results： compared to the control group, patients in the experiment group in the treatment of pulmonary function PEF diurnal variation rate and clinical symptom remission rate is significantly higher than that of the control group （P 〈 0.05）, also in satisfaction with treatment and drug compliance of the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： for patients with bronchial asthma outpatients, regular, scientific and reasonable treatment and nursing intervention can improve the therapeutic effect of bronchial asthma patients to control acute asthma attacks, to improve the quality of our life and improve its compliance had important clinical value.
出处
《世界中医药》
CAS
2015年第A02期1160-1161,共2页
World Chinese Medicine
关键词
门诊
支气管哮喘
治疗与护理
outpatient clinic
bronchial asthma
treatment and nursing
