摘要
不明原因消化道出血、炎症性肠病、缺铁性贫血、小肠肿瘤、胃肠道息肉病综合征等是胶囊内镜的主要适应证。胶囊滞留是唯一重要并发症,通常发生于存在肠梗阻的情况下,胶囊内镜禁忌证是肠梗阻。目前,胶囊内镜仍难以外部控制,无法采集组织并提供治疗。本文就胶囊内镜的研究进展作一综述。
Indications for small-bowel capsule endoscopy include obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease, iron deficiency anemia, small bowel tumors, and gastrointestinal polyposis syndrome. Capsule retention is the only main adverse outcome of capsule endoscopy and occurs mostly in presence of intestinal obstruction, so intestinal obstruction is a contraindication for capsule endoscopy. Major limitations of capsule endoscopy today include failure to control its movement outside, inability of capsule endoscopy to obtain tissue for diagnosis, and lack of therapeutic help. This paper reviews the research progress of capsule endoscopy.
出处
《中华实用诊断与治疗杂志》
2016年第2期108-110,共3页
Journal of Chinese Practical Diagnosis and Therapy
基金
河南省科技发展计划项目(0523030400)
关键词
胶囊内镜
小肠
不明原因消化道出血
克罗恩病
小肠肿瘤
Capsule endoscopy
small bowel
obscure gastrointestinal bleeding
Crohn＇s disease
small bowel tumor
