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我国农业面源污染防治的法律制度缺失及完善 被引量:3

Lack and Improvement of Legal System of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Prevention in China
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摘要 农业面源污染问题是农村现代化发展过程中的顽疾,亟须法律制度加以解决。当前我国农业面源污染防治法律制度还存在立法理念陈旧、法条可操作性差、执法薄弱、司法受限及法律责任缺失等诸多弊端,严重制约了建设生态文明社会的目标诉求。针对当前我国制度现状,结合域外经验,应当从转变立法观念、完善防治法律、建立农村环境执法机构、健全公众参与机制、提供经济刺激和技术保障等层面加以完善。只有攻克农村环境面源污染,才能保障国人的环境权益。 The problem of agricultural non-point source pollution is the recurring illness in the development of rural modernization and needs to be solved by the legal system. In the law system of preventing the agricultural nonpoint source there still exist such problems such as the old legislation idea,the poor operability of law terms,weak law enforcement,limited judicial,lack of legal responsibility and so on,which seriously restrict the construction of ecological civilized society. Aiming at the present system in China and making references to the foreign experiences,legislative concept needs to be changed,law for controlling should be improved,the institution of enforcing environmental law should be established,and moreover the system of public participation,supply of economic stimulus and technology should be improved as well. Only can agricultural non-point source pollution be controlled,we are able to ensure such basic rights about environment as the clean air,safe water source,green food in China.
作者 吕爱梅
机构地区 厦门大学法学院
出处 《河南工程学院学报(社会科学版)》 2015年第4期37-41,共5页 Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
基金 国家社科基金青年资助项目(12CFX091)
关键词 农业面源污染 水污染 环境保护 agricultural non-point source pollution water pollution environment protection
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