摘要
目的：分析中国老年医学继续教育现状及需求。方法选取2012年至2014年协和？霍普金斯老年医学论坛（PUMCH-JH GC）的所有参会者，对其发放调查问卷，收集整理问卷，并对调查结果进行比较分析。结果从2012年至2014年，受调查者对于老年医学理念的认识无明显变化。受访者对跌倒、痴呆、尿失禁、抑郁、睡眠障碍和便秘的知晓率均＞80%，但对晕厥、老人受虐以及生前预嘱的知晓率均较低。随着教育活动逐年的持续开展，参会者对于老年综合征的态度和处理方式有所改善。同时，调查结果显示，与2012年相比，2013年与2014年具有高级职称的参会人数以及年龄分布在35～49岁的参会者均显著增加（P＜0.001）。结论受访者对老年医学知识的认识以及对老年问题的处理普遍不足，我国近年来的老年医学继续教育起到了一定成效，但对老年医学知识了解情况的整体提升有限，老年医学继续教育亟待广泛开展。
ObjectiveTo investigate the status and demand of continuing educationingeriatrics in China.MethodsAll participants attending the PekingUnionMedicalCollegeHospital-Johns HopkinsGeriatricsConference （PUMCH-JHGC）during the years of 2012 to 2014 were investigated through questionnaires. All valid questionnaires were collected and analyzed, and the findings were compared. Results There was no significant changein the awareness ofgeriatrics among the participantsin the 3 consecutive years. Acquaintances of geriatric syndromes, including falls, dementia, incontinent urinate, depression, sleep disorder and constipation accounted formore than 80%, but those ofsyncope, elderly abuse and living wills were quite low. With thegradual implementationof educational activities,great improvement was seen inthe participantsontheir attitude andcoping styles to geriatric syndrome. Meanwhile, our findings indicated that the numbers ofolder participants （aged 35？49 years） andof those withsenior titleswereallsignificantlyhigherthan those oftheparticipants of 2012 （P〈0.001）.ConclusionThe participants have not enoughknowledge ongeriatricsand on how to cope with senile problems. Though certain achievements have been made incontinuing educationin geriatrics in China, it is not well enough inthe promotion ofits understanding as a whole. Therefore,more effortsare needed onthe continuing education in geriatrics.
出处
《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》
2015年第11期849-853,共5页
Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly
关键词
老年医学
医学继续教育
协和-霍普金斯老年医学论坛
geriatrics
continuing medical education
Peking Union Medical College Hospital-Johns Hopkins Geriatrics Conference
