摘要
晚年恩格斯从多维度对宗教现象进行了剖析。他贯彻了唯物史观的原则立场、运用了实践辩证法的思维方式以及秉持了温和无神论态度取向。正于此意义上,恩格斯晚年继承并丰富了前期宗教思想,充分吸纳马克思对宗教问题探索成果,成功地初步确立起马克思主义宗教研究纲领,并成为指引社会主义革命与建设中处理宗教问题的基本原则。当然,恩格斯晚年宗教理论研究的根本意义不在于引经据典、寻章摘句,而在于深刻地把握此研究纲领之精神实质,以此观照当代宗教现象,避免偏离纲领的"结谜"。
In his late years, Engels generated considerable interests about religion phenomenon and accounted it very closely in many works," which contain important theoretical value. During the study of religion, he upheld the principles of historical materialism, employed the thinking pattern of practical dialectics and insisted on the attitude of gentle atheism. In this sense, Engels not only enriched his early religious thoughts, but also absorbed many re- search results from Marx. He successfully established a research prograrmne of Marxist Religious Theory. After then, the programme directed socialist movements. Certainly, the significance of Engels'religious theory is not to insist on dogmatic understanding but adopt its actual spirit, which will help us to understand present religious phenomena and to avoid an improper stand.
出处
《宜春学院学报》
2015年第7期17-21,共5页
Journal of Yichun University