摘要
为了帮助国内企业及相关单位更好地了解有机朗肯循环(ORC)发电技术的发展现状,本文通过统计国外主要有机朗肯循环发电机组制造商的产品信息、国内外科研文献及国内行业情况,从市场及技术两个角度对ORC发电技术进行了分析,认为ORC发电技术在欧洲及北美地区已趋于成熟,市场处于快速发展阶段,装机容量最大的领域为地热,动力部件以速度型透平为技术主流。而亚洲市场特别是中国市场仍处于待开发状态。国内研究存在试验研究较少、理论研究偏离工程实际应用、部件优化设计理论欠缺等问题,技术尚不成熟,部分厂家正开发半工业化的样机,仍有多项关键技术需要攻克。
In order to help domestic enterprises and research institutions to know the State of Organic Rankine Cycle （ORC） power generation technology better, this paper tries to describe the technology Status from both market and technology by collecting major foreign products information, scientific literatures and domestic industry conditions. It is found that ORC generation technology is mature and developing rapidly in Europe and America. The maximum capacity of ORC generation is in geothermal areas. Among all productions, turbine is mainstream rather than expander. Asian markets＇ especially Chinese market has not been developed yet. Experimental studies are not enough in domestic research. Deviating practical engineering, fewer components designing or optimizing research and other issues are found, and domestic technology is not mature yet. Some manufacturers are developing their semi - industrial prototype, and there are still a number of key technologies need to be conquered.
出处
《节能技术》
CAS
2015年第3期235-242,共8页
Energy Conservation Technology
