摘要
从构成空间的点、线、面入手,分析传统与现代、中国与西方园林空间的动态特征。结果表明,西方古典规则式园林由简单线、简单形、简单空间构成,其空间特性为静止的三维空间,是科学的理性思维的产物;中国传统园林由复合线、复合形、复合空间构成,其空间特性为动态的融入时间要素的四维空间,是艺术的诗性思维的结果;英国自然式园林介于二者之间。与中国传统园林相似,现代园林也运用了复合线构成的复合形来塑造复合空间。
This paper analyses the space features of traditional and modern, Chinese and Western landscape architecture according to points, lines and shapes. The result shows that Western classical landscape architecture is composed of simple line, simple shape, and simple space, which is static three-dimensional space and is the result of scientific and rational thinking; Chinese traditional landscape architecture is composed of complex line, complex shape, and complex space, which is dynamic four-dimensional space and is the result of poetic and artistic thinking. British landscape architecture is between the two. Like Chinese traditional landscape architecture, modern landscape architecture is also composed of complex line, complex shape, and complex space.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2015年第1期94-100,共7页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
简单空间
复合线
复合形
复合空间
阳角空间
阴阳角空间
landscape architecture
simple space
complex line
complex shape
complex space
external corner space： internal and external corner space
