摘要
油田物联网是传感器技术、无线通信技术在油田生产过程中的应用,通过数据融合技术、可视化技术、云计算技术实现的数字油田建设离不开物联网技术的强力支持,二者密不可分。基于国内数字油田建设现状,对物联网在数字油田领域中的应用进行了分析,主要利用各种传感器对油田生产过程与环节对象进行实时数据采集,并将采集到的数据通过有线或无线方式传送至控制中心,控制中心对传感器所采集的数据进行数据处理后,根据分析结果再对检测对象进行实时反馈、控制。随着油田勘探开发的进一步深入,将推动数字油田逐步向更智能的方向发展,物联网技术还有很大的发展空间。
Oilfield Internet of Things （IoT） is the application of sensor technology, wireless communication technology in oilfield manufacturing process. Digital oilfield construction through data fusion technology, visualization technology and cloud computing technology can＇t be realized without strong support of IoT, these two are interwovenness. Based on current situation of domestic digital oilfield construction, the application of IoT in digital oilfield is reviewed. Real-time data of oilfield manufacturing process and link objects is acquired through utilization of various kinds of sensors. The data is transmitted to control center by wired or wireless modes. After the acquired data through sensors is processed at control center, the detection object is under real time feedback and control according to the analysis result. With further development of oilfield exploration, the digital oilfield will be pushed to the direction of more intelligent development. The IoT has more wide development space.
出处
《石油化工自动化》
CAS
2015年第1期1-4,35,共5页
Automation in Petro-chemical Industry
基金
江苏省产学研联合创新资金项目(BY2012097
BY2013024)
关键词
物联网
数字油田
传感器
无线通信
internet of things
digital oilfield
sensor
wireless communication
